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Jason Vieaux with Escher String Quartet

Jason Vieaux, guitar
Chamber Music Series
Monday, June 30, 2025 at 7pm
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GRAMMY Award-winning guitarist Jason Vieaux joins the Escher String Quartet for an evening including Mozart’s String Quartet in D major, Kernis’ 100 Greatest Dance Hits, selections for solo guitar by Bach, Pat Metheny, and Jorge Morel, and Boccherini’s fiery Guitar Quintet in D major, the 'Fandango.' 

Featured Artists

Jason Vieaux

guitar

Escher String Quartet

Program Highlights

Jason Vieaux, guitar

Escher String Quartet
     Adam Barnett-Hart, violin
     Brendan Speltz, violin
     Pierre LaPointe, viola
     Brook Speltz, cello

MOZART String Quartet in D major
AARON JAY KERNIS 100 Greatest Dance Hits for Guitar and String Quartet
BACH Music for Solo Guitar from Violin Sonata No. 1
PAT METHENY Music for Solo Guitar from Four Paths of Light
JORGE MOREL Danza Brasilera for Solo Guitar
BOCCHERINI Fandango for Guitar and String Quartet

All artists, programs, and pricing subject to change.

Program Notes

String Quartet in D major, K. 575 (1789)

(24 minutes)

WOLFGANG AMADÈ MOZART (1756-91)

String Quartet in D major, K. 575
     Allegretto
     Andante
     Menuetto (Allegretto) and Trio
     Allegretto

In April 1789, Mozart traveled from Vienna to Berlin to meet Friedrich Wilhelm II, the cello-playing King of Prussia. When he got home in early June, he had in hand a commission for a set of six string quartets plus (for the king’s daughter) six easy piano sonatas. He quickly composed the D-major String Quartet, which he entered in his catalogue as “for His Majesty the King of Prussia.” A year later he finished two more quartets, leaving the royal commission for six only half fulfilled. He did worse with the requested piano sonatas, completing only one. The instrumental balance is distinctive here among Mozart’s quartets, giving unusual prominence to the lower voices—perhaps a nod to the king’s predilection for the cello. The quartet has an intimate, subdued character, with the directives sotto voce and dolce appearing in both of the first two movements. In contrast, the Menuetto offers some brusque harmonic conflicts and rhythmic displacements, and the finale is a felicitous, highly contrapuntal rondo whose character may recall the subtle, worldly wit of Così fan tutte.

100 Greatest Dance Hits (1993)

(15 minutes)

AARON JAY KERNIS (b.1960)

100 Greatest Dance Hits
     Introduction
     Salsa Pasada
     MOR Easy Listening Slow Dance Ballad
     Dance Party on the Disco Motorboat

Aaron Jay Kernis studied with John Adams, Jacob Druckman, and Charles Wuorinen, and they all left their marks: the expressive minimalism of early Adams, the bold assertiveness of Druckman, the rigorous structuralism of Wuorinen. In the end, Kernis’s wide-ranging style has earned him such honors as the 1998 Pulitzer Prize in Music (for his String Quartet No. 2, musica instrumentalis) and the 2002 Grawemeyer Award (for his cello concerto Colored Field). Popular and vernacular music fuel many of his pieces, while others seem drawn from deeply rooted classical traditions. “If there is any aspect of human existence that hasn’t shown up in Aaron Jay Kernis’s music, it’s only because he hasn’t gotten around to it yet,” wrote the San Francisco critic Joshua Kosman. Of 100 Greatest Dance Hits for guitar and string quartet, Kernis said, “I borrowed the title from those old K-Tel advertisements on late-night TV for 100 Greatest Motown Hits or 100 Greatest Soul Hits.” Its movements reflect four different genres—and know that MOR means “Middle of the Road,” here denoting something akin to Muzak.

INTERMISSION

Siciliano and Presto from Violin Sonata No. 1 in G minor, BWV 1001 (1720)

(5 minutes)

JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH (1685-1750), arranged by Jason Vieaux

Siciliano and Presto, from Violin Sonata No. 1 in G minor, BWV 1001

Bach composed six works for unaccompanied violin, three of them titled sonatas, three of them “partias” (an antiquated German usage that is today usually altered to “partitas”). He inscribed the date 1720 on the score of his violin collection, so we know the works were completed by then at the latest. We don’t know for whom he composed these pieces but it must have been a virtuoso of exorbitant abilities, capable of negotiating the technical demands of multiple stops, which Bach employs to express rich polyphonic textures—a characteristic that may lie more idiomatically on a guitar. We hear the last two movements of the Sonata No. 1—a lilting Siciliano (the only overt dance-reference in any of the unaccompanied sonatas) and a Presto finale that is a moto perpetuo of unceasing 16th-notes.

Movement II, from Four Paths of Light (2018)

(6 minutes)

PAT METHENY (b.1954)

Movement II, from Four Paths of Light

Guitarist Pat Metheny’s website bio describes his “trademarked playing style, which blended the loose and flexible articulation customarily reserved for horn players with an advanced rhythmic and harmonic sensibility—a way of playing and improvising that was modern in conception but grounded deeply in the jazz tradition of melody, swing, and the blues.” An industrious jazz guitarist and composer, he has won 20-odd GRAMMY awards in disparate categories, including Contemporary Jazz, Rock, and Best Instrumental Composition. He wrote the four-movement Four Paths of Light for Jason Vieaux, who played it on the 2021 recording Road to the Sun. The movements are labeled only I, II, III, and IV, with no suggestions of literary description—of which Vieaux observed “when the music is at its most intriguing it allows you to paint the texture, to fill in your own narrative.”

Danza brasilera (1968)

(3 minutes)

JORGE MOREL (1931-2021)

Danza brasilera

A native of Buenos Aires, Jorge Morel began playing guitar at the age of seven, toured widely in Latin America as a young man, and settled in 1961 in New York, where he became a mainstay at the Village Gate jazz club, collaborating with such jazz legends as Errol Garner, Dizzy Gillespie, Stan Kenton, and Herbie Mann. His own compositions—mostly for guitar solo, guitar ensembles, guitar with chamber groups, and guitar with orchestra—staked a place in the jazz and classical guitar repertoires. Morel described his Danza brasilera (Brazilian Dance) as jazz-influenced in its rhythm and harmony. At heart, it is a samba rich in syncopation.

Guitar Quintet in D major, G. 448, Fandango (1798)

(20 minutes)

LUIGI BOCCHERINI (1743-1805)

Guitar Quintet in D major, G. 448, Fandango
     Allegro maestoso
     Pastorale
     Grave assai—Fandango

Luigi Boccherini gained fame as a cellist who, after his boyhood in Italy, toured to Vienna and Paris. He intended to continue on to London, but for some reason changed plans and went instead to Madrid. There he held various appointments for aristocratic musiclovers, composing at a dizzying pace. He is most famous for his chamber music, especially for string quintets with (no surprise) two cellos. To feed Spanish tastes, he transcribed a number of his chamber pieces for guitar plus string quartet. Indeed, the movements of the piece played here originally appeared in string quintets and he arranged them with guitar in 1798. The vivacious dance of the finale gives the work its nickname.