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Madama Butterfly in Concert

Dallas Symphony Orchestra Fabio Luisi, conductor
Orchestral Series
Wednesday, July 8, 2026 at 6pm Gerald R. Ford Amphitheater
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Fabio Luisi conducts Puccini’s beloved Madama Butterfly in concert, marking the first-ever opera performance by the Dallas Symphony Orchestra at Bravo! Vail and featuring an incredible cast of singers, joined by the Bravo! Vail Festival Chorus. 

Program Highlights

Fabio Luisi, conductor 

Jennifer Rowley, Cio-Cio-San (Butterfly)  
Evan LeRoy Johnson, B.F. Pinkerton 
Manuela Custer, Suzuki 
Alessandro Luongo, Sharpless 
Keith Jameson, Goro 
Kidon Choi, Prince Yamadori/Uncle Bonze
Hanyi Lu, Delore (Trouble)
Bravo! Vail Festival Chorus
     Duain Wolfe, founder 
     Taylor Martin, director 

PUCCINI Madama Butterfly in concert 

 

Presto Club Icon
Pre-Concert Talk: Join us at 5:10 PM in the Gerald R. Ford Amphitheater Main Lobby for a preconcert lecture.

All artists, programs, and pricing subject to change.

Program Notes

MADAMA BUTTERFLY IN CONCERT

Wednesday, 6 PM

Madama Butterfly (1902-03) GIACOMO PUCCINI (1858-1924)

Giacomo Puccini was 
expecting that the elite 
opera lovers of the Teatro 
alla Scala in Milan would 
accord a huge ovation to his new opera, 
Madama Butterfly, when it opened on 
Feb. 17, 1904. It was the culmination of 
almost four years of work. He had been 
captivated by David Belasco’s oneact play Madame Butterfly, which was 
based on a story by the Philadelphia 
lawyer John Luther Long that was itself 
adapted from a tale by the French naval 
officer and novelist Pierre Loti. When 
Puccini saw the play in London in the 
summer of 1900, he went backstage to 
ask Belasco’s permission to develop it 
into an opera. The playwright reported, 
“I agreed at once ... because it was 
impossible to discuss arrangements with 
an impulsive Italian who has tears in his 
eyes and both arms round your neck.”

Puccini embarked on the project 
with his tried-and-true librettists, 
Giuseppe Giacosa and Luigi Illica, who 
had previously joined him on the path 
to success with La bohème and Tosca. 
He cast himself into researching things 
Japanese in order to inject what he 
considered a realistic flavor into the 
sad tale of the young Japanese girl 
who marries an American serviceman 
and then find herself deserted by him 
and left with a baby, named Dolore 
(“Trouble”), as a memento. A terrific cast 
was assembled, headed by soprano 
Rosina Storchio in the title role, tenor 
Giovanni Zenatello as Lieutenant 
Pinkerton, and baritone Giuseppe de 
Luca as the American consul who 
tries to keep things on an even keel 
as the sorry tale unfolds. Rehearsals 
went smoothly, and the accomplished 
conductor Cleofonte Campanini had 
everything well in hand in the orchestra 
pit. Puccini’s longtime publisher Giulio 
Ricordi had some misgivings about 
the new work, but La Scala’s general 
manager Giulio Gatti-Casazza (who 
would later head the Metropolitan 
Opera for nearly three decades) was 
enthusiastic, and Ricordi’s son Tito had 
put together a production that infused 
the current craze for Japonisme with 
truly operatic opulence.

Nonetheless, Madama Butterfly was 
hissed and booed practically from the 
moment the curtain went up. According 
to Gatti-Casazza, the cast behaved 
with admirable poise, singing through 
the din as if nothing unusual were 
happening. The audience exercised 
restraint only at the opera’s end, which, 
he recalled, was greeted by “absolutely 
glacial silence.” Giacosa launched into a 
backstage tirade about the disrespect 
the audience had shown for the libretto. 
Puccini was flabbergasted; but, being 
experienced in the ways of Italian opera, 
he was not unfamiliar with the feared 
claque, the army of strong-voiced 
opera-goers who could be hired to 
ensure or deny success.

He withdrew his new opera after 
that single performance and subjected 
it to drastic revision, altering the division 
of its acts, tightening many passages, 
and adding a considerable expanse 
that included what would become the 
evergreen tenor aria “Addio, fiorito asil.” 
He introduced the revised version of 
Madama Butterfly at the more modest 
Teatro Grande in Brescia, forty miles 
to the east, before an audience that 
had been historically supportive of his 
endeavors. Illica termed the success in 
Brescia to be colossal, and the audience 
demanded encores of seven numbers. 
An extended engagement ensued in 
Brescia, and Madama Butterfly was 
instantly added to the calendars of 
opera houses throughout Italy. Before 
the year was out, it was produced 
in Buenos Aires, Montevideo, and 
Alexandria. In its first decade it would be 
mounted in dozens of productions from 
Stockholm to Saigon, from Odessa to 
Johannesburg, most often in its original 
Italian but also in English, French, 
Spanish, German, Czech, Hungarian, 
Polish, Slovenian, Swedish, Norwegian, 
Danish, and Croatian.

Puccini continued to tinker with 
the score, effecting further cuts for a 
1905 production at London’s Covent 
Garden and a somewhat reconfigured 
version for the Paris Opéra in 1906. 
Producers today have various options to 
choose from, and some opera houses 
have come up with their own versions 
that combine details from different 
early renderings. A curious footnote 
emanating from the variety of early 
editions is confusion about the name 
of the tenor lead. At the disastrous La 
Scala opening, his name was given 
as Sir Francis Blummy Pinkerton — a 
moniker that, to English speakers, 
sounds neither dashing nor American. In 
the immediately ensuing emendations, 
the librettists and composer changed 
it to Benjamin Franklin Pinkerton. (That 
accords with the name as given in 
Long’s story and Belasco’s play.) The 
original libretto published by the house 
of Ricordi accordingly identifies him as 
“B.F. Pinkerton,” but some printings of 
their score held on to the “F.B.” initials in 
the cast list. You will find him identified 
either way in writings about the piece.

Audiences in the United 
States adored Madama Butterfly, 
notwithstanding that the bad guy is 
an American naval officer. The opera 
first reached our shores in October 
1906, given in English in Washington, 
D.C., and it made it to the stage of 
the Metropolitan Opera in February 
1907, with the starry cast of Geraldine 
Farrar, Enrico Caruso, and Antonio 
Scotti singing in the presence of 
the composer. According to OPERA 
America, an organization that tracks 
matters related to the lyric stage, 
Madama Butterfly is now the third most 
frequently performed opera in North 
America, outranked only by Puccini’s 
La bohème and Bizet’s Carmen. Puccini 
was justified in not anticipating his 
opera’s failure, but he could hardly have 
expected that degree of success either.

 

© James M. Keller

Presto Club Booklet

Artist Biographies

Fabio Luisi

Photo Credit: Clarissa Lapolla

Jennifer Rowley

Photo Credit: Matthew Holler

Evan LeRoy Johnson

Manuela Custer

Alessando Luongo

Photo Credit: Michele Monasta

Keith Jameson

Kidon Choi

Lawn Screen Icon LAWN SCREEN: Bravo! Vail is pleased to offer the lawn screen experience at this evening's concert.

Presto Club Icon PRESTO CLUB: Presto Club Night: Youth ages 8–14 are invited to attend pre-concert activities and social lawn experience on this concert. Click here to learn more.

 

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